Ultimate Health Storey Coffee Guide: Understanding Milk-Based Drinks at a Café

When you walk into a café, the variety of coffee drinks can be overwhelming, especially those that include milk. To help you navigate the menu, Health Storey has created a handy FAQ guide that explains popular milk-based coffee drinks, their preparation, and serving styles. 


FAQ for Milk-Based Coffee Drinks


 1. Macchiato

DescriptionA macchiato, which means "stained" or "spotted" in Italian, is a shot of espresso "stained" with a small amount of milk.

How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: 1 shot of espresso and a dollop of steamed milk or milk foam.
  • Ratio: Approximately 1:1 espresso to milk.


Serving Glass: 

Typically served in a small espresso cup.

espresso cup

2. Cappuccino

Description A cappuccino is a classic Italian coffee drink that combines equal parts espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam.


How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: 1 shot of espresso, 1/2 cup of steamed milk, and 1/2 cup of milk foam.
  • Ratio: 1:1:1 (espresso:steamed milk:milk foam).


Serving Glass: 

Usually served in a 5 to 6-ounce cup.


6 oz coffee cup



 3. Latte

Description A latte is a creamy coffee drink made with espresso and steamed milk, topped with a small amount of milk foam.


How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: 1 shot of espresso and about 8 ounces of steamed milk, with a thin layer of milk foam on top.
  • Ratio: Approximately 1:3 (espresso to steamed milk).


Serving Glass: 

Served in a larger cup, typically 8 to 12 ounces.


Latte Glass


4. Flat White


Description Originating from Australia and New Zealand, a flat white is similar to a latte but has a higher ratio of coffee to milk and a velvety microfoam.


How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: 1 shot of espresso and about 5 to 6 ounces of steamed milk with microfoam.
  • Ratio: Approximately 1:2 (espresso to steamed milk).

Serving Glass:

Served in a smaller cup, usually 5 to 6 ounces.

Cappuccino / Flat White 6 oz cups.


5. Breve

Description A breve is a rich and creamy version of a latte made with steamed half-and-half instead of milk.


How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: 1 shot of espresso and about 6 to 8 ounces of steamed half-and-half.
  • Ratio: Approximately 1:3 (espresso to half-and-half).

Serving Glass:

 Typically served in an 8-ounce cup.

larger cup than the cappuccino / flat white



6. Affogato

Description

An affogato is a delightful dessert-style drink that combines espresso with a scoop of ice cream.


How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: 1 shot of hot espresso poured over a scoop of vanilla ice cream.
  • Ratio: 1:1 (espresso to ice cream).


Serving Glass: 

Served in a small glass or dessert bowl.

Affogato in a cup

Affogato in a bowl


German Coffee Drinks

In addition to the popular American coffee drinks, here are a couple of German coffee drinks that you might find interesting:


1. Kaffee mit Milch


Description

This is a simple coffee with milk, similar to a latte but typically made with brewed coffee instead of espresso.


How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: Brewed coffee and steamed milk.
  • Ratio: Approximately 1:1 (coffee to milk)

Serving Glass: 

Served in a large coffee mug.

large coffee mug for Kaffee mit Milch


 2. Eiskaffee / Iced Coffee

DescriptionEiskaffee is a refreshing iced coffee drink made with brewed coffee, ice cream, and whipped cream. 

How It's Made: 

  • Ingredients: Brewed coffee, a scoop of vanilla ice cream, and whipped cream.
  • Ratio: 1:1 (coffee to ice cream).

Serving Glass: 

Served in a tall glass.

Iced Coffee in a tall glass


Now that you have a better understanding of the various milk-based coffee drinks available at your local café, you can confidently order your favorite! Whether you prefer the rich flavors of a cappuccino or the creamy texture of a flat white, there’s a perfect coffee drink for everyone. Enjoy your coffee journey and add a coffee with milk to your morning.


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